The majority of wormery containers are made up of three or four modular trays which are placed on top of one another. The middle and top trays contains small holes which allow the liquid to drain into the holding tray on the bottom. These holes also allow the worms to move between the trays so that they can begin breaking down the food waste in a new tray once the first tray is full of nutritious compost. You simply place the worms into the middle tray along with some bedding material, which usually consists of coir compost. Once the wormery is set up, you can place a thin layer of food waste on top of the worms and bedding material. Once the waste begins to rot, the worms will start to break it down into compost.
The liquid that is produced during the process is drained into the base unit of the wormery. This liquid is full of nutrients and can be used as a natural plant fertilizer. To extract the liquid, simply drain it from the tap attached to the base unit into a bucket or bottle.
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